Closing Costs Explained: What to Expect in 2026

Closing costs are the fees you pay to finalize your mortgage — and they catch many first-time buyers off guard. Expect to pay 2% to 5% of your loan amount. On a $350,000 loan, that's $7,000 to $17,500 due at closing, on top of your down payment.

What's Included in Closing Costs

CostTypical amount
Loan origination fee0.5%–1% of loan
Appraisal$400–$700
Title search & insurance$700–$2,000+
Home inspection$300–$500
Prepaid property taxes & insuranceVaries
Recording & transfer feesVaries by state
Prepaid mortgage interestVaries

Who Pays What?

Buyers cover most closing costs, but the split is negotiable. In a slower market, sellers may agree to seller concessions — paying part of your closing costs to close the deal. Always ask.

How to Lower Your Closing Costs

Read Your Loan Estimate Carefully

Within 3 days of applying, every lender must give you a standardized Loan Estimate. Compare the "Total Closing Costs" and "Cash to Close" lines across lenders — this is the clearest apples-to-apples comparison you'll get.

Plan Your Full Cash-to-Close

Factor closing costs into your budget with our Affordability Calculator, and estimate your monthly payment with the Mortgage Calculator.

Disclaimer: HomeWise Calc provides educational information only and is not a lender or financial advisor. Closing costs vary by lender, loan type, and state. Consult a licensed professional.